Net Metering by State

What your electric utility actually pays for exported solar power.

District of Columbia solar export compensation

What District of Columbia pays for exported rooftop solar power, with the source and the date each figure was checked.

Record verified 2026-09-16 · 16 of 17 fields sourced

What does your utility pay?

No single rate — formula based

Formula: monthly excess generation is credited in kWh at the applicable full retail rate; annual excess above 100% of annual consumption is compensated at the generation rate only, per kWh. No single fixed dollar-per-kWh export rate is stated.

Pepco · District of Columbia

Effective Usage on and after February 1, 2026

Pepco's Rider NEM is the applicable utility tariff; it also contains a separate Community Net Metering rider for CREF subscribers.

Source: pepco.com

Full Pepco detail →

The District of Columbia has active net energy metering administered by the Public Service Commission and delivered through Pepco's NEM rider. Monthly excess generation is credited in kWh at the applicable full retail rate; at the December calendar-year close, excess above 100% of annual consumption is compensated at the generation rate only. Credits above $25 are refunded, while credits of $25 or less carry forward until exhausted. Customer-generators are capped at 1,000 kW, and the rules allow the annual generation threshold to reach 200% of historical 12-month usage from 2024 onward. Community renewable energy facilities are a separate community-net-metering category capped at 5 MW.

Program details

Compensation mechanismPepco's Net Energy Metering Rider credits monthly excess generation in kWh; at the end of December, excess generation above 100% of annual consumption is compensated at the generation rate only, per kWh.
Export rateMonthly excess generation is credited at the applicable full retail rate; annual excess above 100% of annual consumption is compensated at the generation rate only, per kWh. The tariff does not state one fixed statewide dollar-per-kWh export price.
Rate effectiveThe reviewed Pepco tariff is effective for usage on and after February 1, 2026.
Credit rolloverCredits of $25 or less at the end of the calendar year are carried over until the full credit has been exhausted; a monthly credit exceeding the bill is credited to the next monthly bill.
Credit expirationThe tariff does not provide an expiration date for credits of $25 or less; those credits carry over until the full credit has been exhausted.
Annual true-upThe annual net-metering settlement occurs at the end of the calendar year, in December.
Residential system capA customer-generator facility may have a capacity of not more than 1000 kilowatts.
Commercial system capThe same customer-generator definition applies to residential and commercial customers and allows a facility with a capacity of not more than 1000 kilowatts.
Aggregate program capA community renewable energy facility (CREF) may have a capacity no greater than five megawatts and must have at least two subscribers.
Program statusThe Pepco NEM rider is active for usage on and after February 1, 2026 and applies to listed residential and commercial rate schedules that meet the statutory and Commission-rule requirements.
RegulatorThe Public Service Commission of the District of Columbia administers the District's Net Energy Metering and Community Net Metering Rules.
DocketThe Pepco rider identifies the Commission's Net Energy Metering Rules as adopted in Order No. 15837, issued June 11, 2010; the community-net-metering provisions cite Order No. 17862, issued April 24, 2015.
Governing ruleD.C. Code § 34-1518 and Chapter 9 of Title 15 of the District of Columbia Municipal Regulations govern net energy metering and community net metering.
GrandfatheringNot yet verified
Interconnection applicationPepco's Green Power Connection process receives interconnection applications and manages the net-energy-metering application process through the Authorization to Operate; a customer must apply for interconnection.
Interconnection timelinePepco's published District of Columbia interconnection table lists application-review notifications of 15 business days for Level 1, 20 business days for Level 2, 25 business days for Level 3, and study for Level 4.
Pending changeNo pending change is identified in the reviewed current tariff; the tariff states that its effective date is usage on and after February 1, 2026.

Rates by utility

State rules set the framework. Individual utilities often pay something different, and where they do the utility tariff governs.

PepcoFormula: monthly excess generation is credited in kWh at the applicable full retail rate; annual excess above 100% of annual consumption is compensated at the generation rate only, per kWh. No single fixed dollar-per-kWh export rate is stated.
Usage on and after February 1, 2026
Pepco's Rider NEM is the applicable utility tariff; it also contains a separate Community Net Metering rider for CREF subscribers.

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