Net Metering by State

What your electric utility actually pays for exported solar power.

Oregon solar export compensation

What Oregon pays for exported rooftop solar power, with the source and the date each figure was checked.

Record verified 2026-09-16 · 16 of 17 fields sourced

What does your utility pay?

No single rate — formula based

Full retail-rate net-metering kWh credit; no fixed dollar/kWh export rate stated in the cited material.

Portland General Electric · Oregon

Effective Current PGE net-metering offering; no replacement net-billing effective date identified.

PGE says net metering is available to existing retail service customers and describes excess generation tracked by a bidirectional meter; its page lists a 2 MW maximum.

Source: portlandgeneral.com

Full Portland General Electric detail →

Oregon's current statewide framework remains retail-rate net metering: customer-generators receive kWh credits at the full retail rate, and unused credits are transferred to low-income assistance programs at the utility's average annual avoided-cost rate after the annual billing cycle. The Oregon PUC's current materials and the PGE and PacifiCorp materials reviewed here do not show an adopted statewide net-billing replacement for new PGE or PacifiCorp customers; the current rules and tariffs continue to provide net metering.

Program details

Compensation mechanismNet metering: exports are credited as cumulative kWh against the next monthly bill, at the full retail rate for kWh-based rate components; this is not a separate fixed-dollar buyback rate.
Export rateFull retail rate for each rate component on the bill that uses kWh as the billing determinant; no single statewide dollar-per-kWh export rate is specified.
Rate effectiveThe current OAR 860-039-0055 net-metering credit rule is in effect; the cited rule does not state a separate future effective date for a replacement export rate.
Credit rolloverExcess kWh becomes a cumulative credit applied to the customer's next monthly bill; Oregon PUC describes the credit as carrying over for up to 12 months.
Credit expirationAt the end of the annual billing cycle, unused kWh credits are transferred to customers enrolled in the utility's low-income assistance programs and valued at the applicable average annual avoided-cost tariff rate.
Annual true-upEnd of the March billing month each year, unless the utility and customer-generator agree to another billing-cycle end date; an alternative cycle must be 12 months or less.
Residential system cap25 kW for residential installations (PUC program summary).
Commercial system cap2 MW for commercial installations (PUC program summary).
Aggregate program capThe PUC or governing body may not limit cumulative net-metering capacity to less than 0.5% (one-half of one percent) of the utility's historic single-hour peak load; after that threshold is reached, the obligation to offer net metering to new customer-generators may be limited following the statutory process.
Program statusOpen in the materials reviewed: PGE and PacifiCorp continue to publish/offer net-metering materials. The statutory 0.5% threshold has been exceeded historically, but no current PUC closure order was located in the cited sources.
RegulatorOregon Public Utility Commission (PUC) for PGE and PacifiCorp, the state's investor-owned electric utilities.
DocketAR 688 is the current listed rulemaking to update Division 82 small-generator interconnection rules and Division 39 net-metering rules; no separate adopted statewide net-billing transition docket was identified in the cited current PUC rulemaking list.
Governing ruleORS 757.300 and OAR 860-039-0010 through 860-039-0080, including OAR 860-039-0055 and 860-039-0060.
GrandfatheringNo general statewide grandfathering provision was identified in the cited current Oregon net-metering rules, PUC summary, or the PGE/PacifiCorp materials reviewed; do not infer grandfathering beyond any customer-specific tariff or agreement.
Interconnection applicationSubmit the utility's standard net-metering interconnection application; the OAR says the standard form is available from and posted by the public utility. PGE instructs applicants not to begin construction until approval.
Interconnection timelineTier 1: within 10 business days after the utility says the application is complete, it must notify the applicant whether the facility meets the Tier 1 screens; if it does not notify within 20 business days after receipt of a complete application, the application passes the screening criteria under the rule. Other tiers have different review timelines.
Pending changeNot yet verified

Rates by utility

State rules set the framework. Individual utilities often pay something different, and where they do the utility tariff governs.

Portland General Electric (PGE)Full retail-rate net-metering kWh credit; no fixed dollar/kWh export rate stated in the cited material.
Current PGE net-metering offering; no replacement net-billing effective date identified.
PGE says net metering is available to existing retail service customers and describes excess generation tracked by a bidirectional meter; its page lists a 2 MW maximum.
PacifiCorp (Pacific Power, Oregon)Schedule 135 credits net-metering energy at the full retail rate for each kWh-based rate component.
Current Oregon Schedule 135 tariff fetched; no replacement net-billing effective date identified.
Unused credits through the March billing period are transferred to the low-income assistance program at PacifiCorp's applicable average annual avoided-cost rate.

Sources read for this record

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