Net Metering by State

What your electric utility actually pays for exported solar power.

FirstEnergy Ohio solar export rate

What FirstEnergy Ohio pays for power exported from rooftop solar in Ohio, with the source and the date it was checked.

No single rate — formula based

Energy component of the applicable standard service offer; no single statewide dollar rate verified.

FirstEnergy Ohio · Ohio

Effective Applicable utility tariff in effect for the billing period

The statewide rule requires each electric utility to offer a standard net-metering tariff; the three FirstEnergy Ohio utilities are separate tariffed EDUs.

Source: codes.ohio.gov

Full FirstEnergy Ohio detail →

Ohio rules that apply to FirstEnergy Ohio

The state framework sets the default. Where FirstEnergy Ohio pays something different, the utility tariff governs and is what the card above reports.

Compensation mechanismUtility net metering, not a statewide fixed power-purchase rate: monthly excess electricity is converted to a monetary bill credit at the electric utility's standard-service-offer energy component. A competitive retail electric service (CRES) provider may instead offer a contract at any price, rate, credit, or refund for excess generation.
Export rateNo single statewide dollar rate. Under the standard utility tariff, excess electricity is credited at the energy component of the applicable electric utility's standard service offer; distribution and transmission components are not credited. CRES contract rates may differ.
Rate effectiveThe export-credit rate is the energy component of the customer's utility standard service offer in effect for the applicable billing period; the statewide rule does not publish one fixed statewide number.
Credit rolloverYes. Monetary credits continuously carry forward on the customer-generator's future bills.
Credit expirationNo fixed statewide expiration period is stated. The monetary credit may be lost if the customer-generator does not use it or stops taking service from the electric utility; credits may also be lost when the customer relocates because they are associated with the current premise.
Annual true-upNo mandatory statewide annual cash true-up is specified for standard utility net metering. A customer may request a refund only where the utility tariff permits it; Duke Energy Ohio's filed Rider NM permits a written refund no greater than an annual true-up of accumulated credits over twelve months.
Aggregate program capNo statewide aggregate enrollment or program-capacity cap is stated in the current net-metering rule. The rule instead directs each electric utility to develop a standard net-metering tariff.
Program statusOpen under the current statewide rule and utility tariffs, subject to eligibility, interconnection approval, and the 120%-of-requirements sizing limit; no statewide aggregate cap is stated.
GrandfatheringNo statewide grandfathering promise is stated in the current rule. AEP Ohio's tariff materials expressly say current tariff terms do not convey a right to those terms in the future and provide no grandfathered rights if the Commission changes the applicable rules or tariffs.
RegulatorPublic Utilities Commission of Ohio (PUCO). Ohio's electric distribution utilities file commission-approved net-metering and interconnection tariffs.
Governing ruleOhio Administrative Code Rule 4901:1-10-28 (Net metering), with interconnection standards in OAC Chapter 4901:1-22 and utility tariffs filed under those rules.
Pending changeNo statewide pending net-metering rate change or replacement mechanism was verified in the primary sources reviewed. The current rule remains effective April 8, 2024 and was last updated March 10, 2026.

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