Net Metering by State

What your electric utility actually pays for exported solar power.

Avista Utilities solar export rate

What Avista Utilities pays for power exported from rooftop solar in Washington, with the source and the date it was checked.

No single rate — formula based

Customer's standard schedule retail rate; excess kWh becomes a bill credit for following billing periods.

Avista Utilities · Washington

Effective Schedule 63 effective May 17, 2024.

Schedule 63 is available first-come, first-served until June 30, 2029 or the four-percent 1996-peak-demand cap, whichever comes first; annual unused credits are granted to Avista without compensation on March 31.

Source: myavista.com

Full Avista Utilities detail →

Washington rules that apply to Avista Utilities

The state framework sets the default. Where Avista Utilities pays something different, the utility tariff governs and is what the card above reports.

Compensation mechanismMonthly net-energy billing: exported excess is credited in kWh against later electricity use, rather than paid as a separate cash export rate.
Export rateApplicable retail energy rate / kWh credit under the customer's utility rate schedule; no single statewide cents-per-kWh export rate.
Rate effectiveEffective export compensation is the applicable utility retail rate for ordinary net metering; Seattle City Light states its up-to-100-kW credits are valued at the customer's retail electricity rate.
Credit rolloverExcess kWh credits appear on bills for following billing periods and reduce the following period's bill; credits are not a separate cash payment.
Credit expirationRemaining annual kWh credits are cleared at the annual balance date; Washington's statutory balance date is April 30.
Annual true-upApril 30 each year.
Aggregate program capFor the three UTC-regulated investor-owned utilities, availability ends at the earlier of June 30, 2029 or four percent of the utility's 1996 peak demand; at least half of the 1996 peak-demand capacity must be reserved for renewable-energy systems. Seattle City Light has a separate municipal program.
Program statusAvista and Pacific Power tariffs state the four-percent / June 30, 2029 availability limit; the UTC overview identifies Avista, Pacific Power, and Puget Sound Energy as Washington investor-owned net-metering utilities.
GrandfatheringNo single statewide grandfathering rule is stated in the UTC overview; transition terms are utility-specific. Pacific Power expressly preserves aggregation arrangements entered before July 1, 2019 under the existing arrangement.
RegulatorWashington Utilities and Transportation Commission (UTC) regulates the investor-owned electric utilities' tariffs; Seattle City Light is a municipal utility with its own published program.
Governing ruleRCW 80.60 (Net Metering of Electricity), implemented for interconnection through WAC 480-108.
Pending changeSeattle City Light says it has begun planning the next phase of its net-metering program and will provide at least six months' advance notice before proposed changes take effect; PSE's Schedule 150 proceeding is closed with conditions shown in UE-231031.

Other Washington utilities

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